Social Networking Taps the Creative Potential of the Stakeholder System

This article is one in a series of reports about the Spring 2010 Journal of Public Policy and Marketing special edition on Stakeholder Marketing. See an introduction to and a summary of our coverage of this edition here.

By Kathleen Hosfeld

Bhaskar Chakravorti, a senior lecturer at Harvard University and a partner of McKinsey & Co. writes in his article “Stakeholder Marketing 2.0” about one contribution that social media marketing can make to stakeholder commitments in marketing.  Marketing with customers rather than at them is one of the paradigm shifts that occur in the movement to a stakeholder perspective.

In a traditional setting, he writes that “the intended targets (customers) did not have the opportunity to interact with decision makers; provide feedback; and influence the product, the experience or the brand in an ongoing manner ….Consumers were downstream participants and suppliers, partners or employees played their respective roles upstream.”

What social media marketing tools allow companies to do is to create manageable forums for interaction – what Chakravorti calls “harnessing distributed intelligence.”  Specific examples of “crowd sourcing” that he cites are Dell’s Idea Storm for external stakeholders and EmployeeStorm for internal stakeholders, Starbucks’ MyStarbucksIdea.com, Mujii Awards and Staples Invention Quest.

Chakravorti describes five characteristics of desirable social network solutions for stakeholders – by which he means primarily customer and employee stakeholders. Chief among them is an emphasis on encouraging diversity of participation, making the decision-making model for the company clear in the design of the system, and preventing the potential for manipulation such as minority coalitions campaigning to create greater weight for their ideas in the system.

Chakravorti notes that research has not yet proven that utilization of these ideas results in better financial performance or enhanced stakeholder marketing outcomes. Given the overwhelming curiosity that business has in social media networking, I doubt that this caveat will deter any company of a size from investing – and perhaps considerably — in designing social media programs like Starbucks’, Dells’ and Staples’.

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One Response to “Social Networking Taps the Creative Potential of the Stakeholder System”

  1. Listening: A Strategy and Marketing Blog | Hosfeld & Associates» Blog Archive » Stakeholder Marketing Report: Examining models, dynamics and practices Says:

    […] Social Networking Taps the Creative Potential of the Stakeholder System — Social media marketing technology gives companies ways to manage stakeholder ideas and input. […]

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